Uganda’s energy mix ranks among the cleanest in the world, with 94–95% renewable generation, zero coal reliance, and industrial tariffs maintained at just 5 US cents per kWh, making Uganda one of East Africa’s most competitive manufacturing destinations. Projects such as Ayago (840 MW), Kiba (400 MW), and Oriang (392 MW) remain open for investment.
Hon. Nankabirwa underscored that Uganda’s oil and gas development complements, rather than conflicts with, the clean energy transition — serving as a financial bridge to accelerate renewable investment. The East African Crude Oil Pipeline (EACOP) is now 57% complete, designed with triple-layer insulation to ensure environmental protection. Associated gas from the petroleum sector will power the pipeline and produce ammonium nitrate for fertiliser and mining use, boosting agriculture and industry.
“From petroleum, we will get fertilisers. From fertilisers, we will get growth.”
Uganda’s liberalised energy sector allows private participation across generation, transmission, and distribution. Independent Power Producers (IPPs) are encouraged in hydro, solar, geothermal, and emerging nuclear energy, with the landmark Buyende Nuclear Power Plant targeting 8,400 MW by 2031 as part of Uganda’s 24,000 MW long-term generation plan.
“We are beginning with one in Buyende, and we expect to generate 8,400 megawatts of nuclear power.”
Clarifying misconceptions about so-called “excess power”, she stressed that Uganda’s challenge is not oversupply but distribution — a gap the government is actively addressing through smart grids, new transmission lines, and industrial zone connections.
“It’s not excess power if it can’t reach your home or your business. We’re not just fixing the grid — we’re powering Uganda’s transformation.”
On mining, Hon. Nankabirwa reaffirmed Uganda’s strict value addition policy: no export of unprocessed minerals. The National Mining Company (NMC) now co-invests through Mineral Production Sharing Agreements (MPSAs), ensuring local participation and technology transfer. Key minerals include lithium, cobalt, copper, and rare earth elements — essential for the global clean energy transition.
“Whether you like it or not, the law does not allow raw mineral export. You will work with Ugandans and deliver full value.”
She presented Uganda’s economic model as integrated and circular — linking energy, mining, and agriculture. Petroleum provides fertiliser feedstock; minerals supply renewable energy inputs; and agriculture sustains productivity.
“Food is power. Food is medicine. Food is growth.”
Uganda’s regional cooperation remains strong. It chairs the Eastern Africa Power Pool (EAPP), exporting electricity to Kenya and Rwanda, with expansion plans to South Sudan. Cross-border infrastructure like EACOP and the proposed EKK Pipeline exemplify Uganda’s Pan-African approach.
“No country can thrive in isolation. We are building partnerships that promote regional resilience.”
During a high-level plenary moderated by Juliana Kagwa and joined by Lt. Gen. Peter Pearson CB CBE, Hon. Nankabirwa outlined Uganda’s investment-ready portfolio — hydropower, oil, renewables, and mining. Lt. Gen. Pearson commended Uganda’s energy leadership, stating:
“The most remarkable thing is not that Uganda has energy — it’s that it has more energy than it can distribute. If I had money to invest, Uganda would be first on my list.”
In conclusion, Hon. Nankabirwa extended a powerful invitation:
“Uganda is ready. We have the projects. We have the people. We now invite you to bring the capital.”
She closed with a vision for inclusive, sustainable development:
“Electricity is the lifeblood of development — powering agriculture, health, education, and industry. Join Uganda in powering Africa’s next wave of industrialisation.”
Key Takeaway:
Uganda stands as a continental model for integrated, sustainable development — combining clean energy leadership, mineral value addition, and industrial transformation. With 95% renewable power, new nuclear capacity, and strong governance, Uganda is investment-ready to drive Africa’s green transition.
Experience Uganda’s Energy & Mineral Vision: Sustainability, Integration & Industrial Growth — presented by Hon. Ruth Nankabirwa
📺 ukeacsummit.uk
📅 11 September 2026 | 🏛️ The Royal Horseguards Hotel & One Whitehall Place, London
🔗 ukafricasummit2026.eventbrite.co.uk
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